False friends

False friends or faux amis are words in two or more languages that look or sound similar, but differ significantly in meaning. For example: in English, fear is an emotion; in Irish, fear means “man”.

Selections

False friends in Irish:

beach
a bee
bean
a woman
crap
to contract, to draw in or up
dear
to draw, to design
fear
a man
file
a poet
focal
a word
gin
birth; to conceive
long
a ship
mall
slow
oil
to nurture, to educate
poll
a hole
rang
a rank
seas
to stand
sin
that, those
teach
a house
tit
to fall

False friends in French:

affluence
crowds, abundance
allure
appearance; speed, pace
but
aim, goal
fin
end, finish; thin, fine
glands
acorns
sensible
sensitive